GnuPG Web-of-Trust calculations based on trust-signatures don't add up (T7611)

Simon Josefsson simon at josefsson.org
Tue May 6 23:04:40 CEST 2025


Daniel Kahn Gillmor via Gnupg-devel <gnupg-devel at gnupg.org> writes:

>  - I generally expect WoT calculations to be cumulative or additive in
>    some sense.

I think that may be a fundamental problem.  I don't know PGP WoT but
here is a thought experiment:

If someone identify themselves using a governmental ID that I can
verify, I tend to assign some trust to that.

If they next identify themselves using ANOTHER governmental ID that
claim something else, I would still tend to assign this identification
some trust, but less than in the first situation.  That's because I now
have proof that some step in my identification is ambigious.

So I don't think identity trust calculations must generally always be
additive when given more information.

Before someone suggests that I shouldn't assign trust to this situation,
recall that this situation happens in the real world.  People show me a
passport and I'm happy to sign the fingerprint.  Then they show me a
driver's id that has another last name or similar and go "oh never mind
the different name, I got married".  I'm still happy to sign the
fingerprint, but I'm not as confident about what the identity really is.

/Simon
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