How to clear gpgme passphrase cache or enter the passphrase every time?
Mojtaba Gharibi
mgharibi at evertz.com
Wed Oct 31 16:36:54 CET 2012
Hi,
I am using the following test program shipped with GPGME to sign a
document.
However, the program never asks for my passphrase. Based on the error
message, I suspect it has cached some wrong passphrase. So I either need
to clear the cache or enter the passphrase each time I am using the
program. How can I do this?
Thanks,
M.
Error message:
run-sign: signing failed: Bad passphrase
and as I did printf debugging, this error happens when the program
executes the line:
err = gpgme_op_sign (ctx, in, out, sigmode);
Test program:
/* run-sign.c - Helper to perform a sign operation
Copyright (C) 2009 g10 Code GmbH
This file is part of GPGME.
GPGME is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
the License, or (at your option) any later version.
GPGME is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this program; if not, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/* We need to include config.h so that we know whether we are building
with large file system (LFS) support. */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <gpgme.h>
#define PGM "run-sign"
#include "run-support.h"
static int verbose;
static void
print_result (gpgme_sign_result_t result, gpgme_sig_mode_t type)
{
gpgme_invalid_key_t invkey;
gpgme_new_signature_t sig;
for (invkey = result->invalid_signers; invkey; invkey = invkey->next)
printf ("Signing key `%s' not used: %s <%s>\n",
nonnull (invkey->fpr),
gpg_strerror (invkey->reason), gpg_strsource
(invkey->reason));
for (sig = result->signatures; sig; sig = sig->next)
{
printf ("Key fingerprint: %s\n", nonnull (sig->fpr));
printf ("Signature type : %d\n", sig->type);
printf ("Public key algo: %d\n", sig->pubkey_algo);
printf ("Hash algo .....: %d\n", sig->hash_algo);
printf ("Creation time .: %ld\n", sig->timestamp);
printf ("Sig class .....: 0x%u\n", sig->sig_class);
}
}
static int
show_usage (int ex)
{
fputs ("usage: " PGM " [options] FILE\n\n"
"Options:\n"
" --verbose run in verbose mode\n"
" --openpgp use the OpenPGP protocol (default)\n"
" --cms use the CMS protocol\n"
" --uiserver use the UI server\n"
" --key NAME use key NAME for signing\n"
, stderr);
exit (ex);
}
int
main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int last_argc = -1;
gpgme_error_t err;
gpgme_ctx_t ctx;
const char *key_string = NULL;
gpgme_protocol_t protocol = GPGME_PROTOCOL_OpenPGP;
gpgme_sig_mode_t sigmode = GPGME_SIG_MODE_NORMAL;
gpgme_data_t in, out;
gpgme_sign_result_t result;
if (argc)
{ argc--; argv++; }
while (argc && last_argc != argc )
{
last_argc = argc;
if (!strcmp (*argv, "--"))
{
argc--; argv++;
break;
}
else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--help"))
show_usage (0);
else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--verbose"))
{
verbose = 1;
argc--; argv++;
}
else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--openpgp"))
{
protocol = GPGME_PROTOCOL_OpenPGP;
argc--; argv++;
}
else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--cms"))
{
protocol = GPGME_PROTOCOL_CMS;
argc--; argv++;
}
else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--uiserver"))
{
protocol = GPGME_PROTOCOL_UISERVER;
argc--; argv++;
}
else if (!strcmp (*argv, "--key"))
{
argc--; argv++;
if (!argc)
show_usage (1);
key_string = *argv;
argc--; argv++;
}
else if (!strncmp (*argv, "--", 2))
show_usage (1);
}
if (argc != 1)
show_usage (1);
if (key_string && protocol == GPGME_PROTOCOL_UISERVER)
{
fprintf (stderr, PGM ": ignoring --key in UI-server mode\n");
key_string = NULL;
}
init_gpgme (protocol);
err = gpgme_new (&ctx);
fail_if_err (err);
gpgme_set_protocol (ctx, protocol);
gpgme_set_armor (ctx, 1);
if (key_string)
{
gpgme_key_t akey;
err = gpgme_get_key (ctx, key_string, &akey, 1);
if (err)
{
exit (1);
}
err = gpgme_signers_add (ctx, akey);
fail_if_err (err);
gpgme_key_unref (akey);
}
err = gpgme_data_new_from_file (&in, *argv, 1);
if (err)
{
fprintf (stderr, PGM ": error reading `%s': %s\n",
*argv, gpg_strerror (err));
exit (1);
}
err = gpgme_data_new (&out);
fail_if_err (err);
err = gpgme_op_sign (ctx, in, out, sigmode);
result = gpgme_op_sign_result (ctx);
if (result)
print_result (result, sigmode);
if (err)
{
fprintf (stderr, PGM ": signing failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror
(err));
exit (1);
}
fputs ("Begin Output:\n", stdout);
print_data (out);
fputs ("End Output.\n", stdout);
gpgme_data_release (out);
gpgme_data_release (in);
gpgme_release (ctx);
return 0;
}
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