SHA-1 checksums to be replaced with something better at https://gnupg.org/download/integrity_check.html ?

Brian Minton brian at minton.name
Fri Mar 18 14:38:54 CET 2016


Windows has certutil built-in.

On Fri, Mar 18, 2016, 3:27 AM Werner Koch <wk at gnupg.org> wrote:

> On Thu, 17 Mar 2016 20:44, dkg at fifthhorseman.net said:
>
> > FWIW, the threat model of digest algorithms being published on an HTTPS
> > website that then links to the file to be downloaded is much easier to
> > work around than by compromising SHA-1's preimage resistance (or even
>
> I fully agree and I view cecksums only as the last resort to verify
> something downloaded.  However sometimes it is required - there are some
> OS which do not have gpg installed (OpenBSD, Windows) and there need to
> be a way to bootstrap the installation.
>
> Of course the checksums on the web page are not sufficient and they do
> only work because we also announce them by mail and also by means of a
> signed file (gnupg.org/swdb.lst{,.sig <http://gnupg.org/swdb.lst%7B,.sig>).
> Any non-targeted tampering of
> the checksum will likely be reported soon.  In fact we had such reports
> in the past due to a c+p bug by me.
>
> I'll look at how we can improve the description on the web page.
>
> > However, it makes more sense to me to just move everything to sha-256
> > today.  Anyone who actually checks the digests should be capable of
> > using sha256 today, and it would avoid this sort of question coming up
>
> Most people are actually not able to check even the SHA-1 checksums
> because they are missing a tool to do so (e.g. Windows) and have not the
> knowledge to install or compile and audit a shaXsum tool.  Further, in
> my experience many users do not check the entire SHA-1 sum but just a
> few of the first and last digits.  With the longer and harder to read
> SHA-256 checksums this will only get worse (“oh yes, the checksum is
> longer and thus safer and thus I need to compare less digits” :-().
>
>
> Shalom-Salam,
>
>    Werner
>
>
> --
> Die Gedanken sind frei.  Ausnahmen regelt ein Bundesgesetz.
>
>
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