[gnutls-devel] GnuTLS | bug in gnutls_init() (#1414)

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Wed Oct 19 17:12:18 CEST 2022




Zoltán Fridrich commented:


I believe that if a function outputs its result via an argument, the argument should be left untouched in case of an error. Currently this is clearly not the case with `gnutls_init` which sets session to `NULL` in some cases (but not all) when error occurs. However, I think that handling an error as follows is generally an incorrect approach.
```
ret = gnutls_init(session, flags);
if (ret < 0)
    gnutls_deinit(session);
    return ret;
```
User should not expect to clean up functions output if that function failed. If this results in segfault, than its the users fault (unless the scenario was documented and the function is bugged).

I would suggest either that
- `gnutls_init` will not modify the output argument on error.
or
- `gnutls_init` will always set the output argument to some defined value on error. (in this case `NULL`)
In either case, the documentation of `gnutls_init` should be updated to clearly state what happens with session when error occurs.

I would prefer to not touch the argument on error but both solutions are ok imo.

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