[gnutls-devel] GnuTLS | aarch64/armv8 assembler files not supporting PAC/BTI (#1517)
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Fri Dec 8 16:56:13 CET 2023
ggardet1 created an issue: https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/issues/1517
## Description of problem:
On aarch64/arm64, when we build with gcc13 and `-mbranch-protection=standard` to enable Pointer Authentication (PAC) and Branch Target Identification (BTI), the final link disable them, because some assembler code do not support PAC and BTI.
The following warning message shows the issue:
```
[ 161s] /usr/lib64/gcc/aarch64-suse-linux/13/../../../../aarch64-suse-linux/bin/ld: accelerated/.libs/libaccelerated.a(aes-aarch64.o): warning: BTI turned on by -z force-bti when all inputs do not have BTI in NOTE section.
[ 161s] /usr/lib64/gcc/aarch64-suse-linux/13/../../../../aarch64-suse-linux/bin/ld: accelerated/.libs/libaccelerated.a(ghash-aarch64.o): warning: BTI turned on by -z force-bti when all inputs do not have BTI in NOTE section.
[ 161s] /usr/lib64/gcc/aarch64-suse-linux/13/../../../../aarch64-suse-linux/bin/ld: accelerated/.libs/libaccelerated.a(sha1-armv8.o): warning: BTI turned on by -z force-bti when all inputs do not have BTI in NOTE section.
[ 161s] /usr/lib64/gcc/aarch64-suse-linux/13/../../../../aarch64-suse-linux/bin/ld: accelerated/.libs/libaccelerated.a(sha256-armv8.o): warning: BTI turned on by -z force-bti when all inputs do not have BTI in NOTE section.
[ 161s] /usr/lib64/gcc/aarch64-suse-linux/13/../../../../aarch64-suse-linux/bin/ld: accelerated/.libs/libaccelerated.a(sha512-armv8.o): warning: BTI turned on by -z force-bti when all inputs do not have BTI in NOTE section.
```
Note: To show this message you need to also pass the `-z force-bti` ldflag.
This point to assembler files:
```
[ 135s] libtool: compile: gcc -Wa,-march=all -mbranch-protection=standard -O2 -Wall -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -Werror=return-type -flto=auto -g -c elf/aes-aarch64.s -fPIC -DPIC -o elf/.libs/aes-aarch64.o
[ 135s] libtool: compile: gcc -Wa,-march=all -mbranch-protection=standard -O2 -Wall -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -Werror=return-type -flto=auto -g -c elf/ghash-aarch64.s -fPIC -DPIC -o elf/.libs/ghash-aarch64.o
[ 135s] libtool: compile: gcc -Wa,-march=all -mbranch-protection=standard -O2 -Wall -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -Werror=return-type -flto=auto -g -c elf/sha1-armv8.s -fPIC -DPIC -o elf/.libs/sha1-armv8.o
[ 135s] libtool: compile: gcc -Wa,-march=all -mbranch-protection=standard -O2 -Wall -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -Werror=return-type -flto=auto -g -c elf/sha256-armv8.s -fPIC -DPIC -o elf/.libs/sha256-armv8.o
[ 135s] libtool: compile: gcc -Wa,-march=all -mbranch-protection=standard -O2 -Wall -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=3 -fstack-protector-strong -funwind-tables -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-clash-protection -Werror=return-type -flto=auto -g -c elf/sha512-armv8.s -fPIC -DPIC -o elf/.libs/sha512-armv8.o
```
This is a matter to add `paciasp`/`autiasp` in start/end of functions for PAC and `BTI C` (or `hint #34`) as landing pad on branches for BTI.
More information on :
* PAC: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/102433/0100/Return-oriented-programming
* BTI: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/102433/0100/Jump-oriented-programming
## Version of gnutls used:
3.8.2
## Distributor of gnutls (e.g., Ubuntu, Fedora, RHEL)
openSUSE Tumbleweed
## How reproducible:
Build on aarch64 with `-mbranch-protection=standard` and `-z force-bti`.
## Actual results:
BTI disabled at link time.
## Expected results:
BIT should be supported.
--
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