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<a href="https://gitlab.com/asosedkin">Alexander Sosedkin</a>
commented on a
discussion on <a href="https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/-/merge_requests/1485#note_733549577">lib/tpm2_esys.c</a>:
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<pre style="margin: 0;"> <span id="LC697" class="line" lang="c"></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">-<span id="LC696" class="line" lang="c"><span class="kt" style="color: #458; font-weight: 600;">int</span> <span class="nf" style="color: #900; font-weight: 600;">install_tpm2_key</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="k" style="font-weight: 600;">struct</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333;">tpm2_info_st</span> <span class="o" style="font-weight: 600;">*</span><span class="n" style="color: #333;">info</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333;">gnutls_privkey_t</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333;">pkey</span><span class="p">,</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">-<span id="LC697" class="line" lang="c"> <span class="kt" style="color: #458; font-weight: 600;">unsigned</span> <span class="kt" style="color: #458; font-weight: 600;">int</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333;">parent</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333;">bool</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333;">emptyauth</span><span class="p">,</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">-<span id="LC698" class="line" lang="c"> <span class="n" style="color: #333;">gnutls_datum_t</span> <span class="o" style="font-weight: 600;">*</span><span class="n" style="color: #333;">privdata</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n" style="color: #333;">gnutls_datum_t</span> <span class="o" style="font-weight: 600;">*</span><span class="n" style="color: #333;">pubdata</span><span class="p">)</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC698" class="line" lang="c"><span class="n" style="color: #333;">GNUTLS_ONCE</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n" style="color: #333;">tcti_once</span><span class="p">);</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC699" class="line" lang="c"></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC700" class="line" lang="c"><span class="kt" style="color: #458; font-weight: 600;">void</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC701" class="line" lang="c"><span class="nf" style="color: #900; font-weight: 600;">tpm2_tcti_deinit</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kt" style="color: #458; font-weight: 600;">void</span><span class="p">)</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC702" class="line" lang="c"><span class="p">{</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC703" class="line" lang="c"> <span class="k" style="font-weight: 600;">if</span> <span class="p">(</span><span class="n" style="color: #333;">tcti_ctx</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="p">{</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC704" class="line" lang="c"> <span class="n" style="color: #333;">Tss2_TctiLdr_Finalize</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="o" style="font-weight: 600;">&</span><span class="n" style="color: #333;">tcti_ctx</span><span class="p">);</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC705" class="line" lang="c"> <span class="p">}</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC706" class="line" lang="c"><span class="p">}</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC707" class="line" lang="c"></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC708" class="line" lang="c"><span class="k" style="font-weight: 600;">static</span> <span class="kt" style="color: #458; font-weight: 600;">void</span></span>
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<pre style="margin: 0;">+<span id="LC709" class="line" lang="c"><span class="nf" style="color: #900; font-weight: 600;">tcti_once_init</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="kt" style="color: #458; font-weight: 600;">void</span><span class="p">)</span></span>
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<p dir="auto">I see an initialization counter <code>_gnutls_init</code> in <code>gnutls_global_init</code>, yes, and I'm concerned with what happens when it dips below 1 and gnutls deinits for real.</p>
<p dir="auto">For example, <code>gnutls_global_set_mutex</code>'s implementation seems to rely on such below-1 dipping. Even though it doesn't actually verify that the counter went below 1, which it probably should, the purpose of it seems to be to trigger an actual deinit, swap out mutex routines for user-provided ones and init back using them.</p>
<p dir="auto">Such code suggests that "full deinit to then reinit back" is a supported usage scenario, and in this case I don't like initializing resources just on the first time guarded on a non-resetting 'once'. Bringing be to doubt the commit's stated goal 'This makes sure that the global variables are initialized only once' is a good idea.</p>
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