Question to german users/ Frage an deutsche Benutzer
Werner Koch
wk@gnupg.org
Tue May 27 09:56:02 2003
On Mon, 26 May 2003 21:53:14 +0200, Ingo Klöcker said:
> No, it's not okay. This question concerns at least all members of the
> EU.
To a very different level. Signature laws (if they exist at all) are
different from country to country.
> You are probably thinking about the c't magazine. But OpenPGP keys don't
> have any legal relevance regardless of the institution that signed
> them.
Given a signed paper contract about the use of signatures between the
parties, OpenPGP signed documents can be enforcable to the same grade
as those with a handwritten signature.
> No, you can't use OpenPGP keys (yet). OpenPGP doesn't fulfill the
> requirements for a qualified certificate AFAIK. (One reason is that
> there is no centralized PKI for OpenPGP.) Currently only S/MIME keys on
> smartcards which are issued by two or three companies in Germany
A qualified signature requires some technical features (most notably a
trusted device - a smartcard is sufficient for this) as well as a
certificate by an accredited CA. There is nothing in the SigV
regulations which demands the use of X.509 or S/MIME. Even the DINSIG
is a draft standard and about all implementations create
non-interchangeable messages (on purpose, I bet)
So, to create a SigV compliant qualified signature (which is by law
treated the same way as a handwritten one) you basically need a
Smartcard and application licensed by the German RegTP and an
accredited CA willing to issue certificates (i.e. a key signature) for
an OpenPGP key.
Shalom-Salam,
Werner
--
Nonviolence is the greatest force at the disposal of
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destruction devised by the ingenuity of man. -Gandhi